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1 σίλφιον
σίλφιον, τό,A laserwort, Ferula tingitana, the juice of which was used in food and medicine, Sol.39;ὀπὸς σιλφίον Hp.Acut.23
; σ. ἢ ὀπὸς ἢ καυλός ib.37, Gal.12.123, cf. S.Fr. 603, Antiph.88, Alex. 127.5, Thphr.HP6.3.1, Nic.Al. 309, Dsc.3.80, Poll.6.67; freq. in Ar. as an eatable, esp. mashed with cheese, Av. 534, 1579; having a strong flavour, Eq. 895sq.: largely grown in and exported from Cyrene, hence prov., τὸ Βάττου ς., of rare and precious commodities, Id.Pl. 925, Arist.Fr. 528; γαλαῖ ἐν τῷ σ. γινόμεναι in the silphium-region, Hdt.4.192, cf. 169: of other plants, σ. κατὰ Μηδίαν, Ferula Assafoetida, Dsc.l.c.; σ. κατὰ Συρίαν καὶ Ἀρμενίαν, Prangos ferulacea, ibid.; σ. ἐν Καυκάσῳ, Ferula alliacea, Aristobul. ap. Arr.An.3.28.6.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > σίλφιον
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